盾构开挖引起邻近单桩水平向变形解析研究
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1.浙江省建投交通基础建设集团有限公司;2.浙江大学 滨海和城市岩土工程研究中心;3.中国地质大学(武汉)海洋学院

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国家自然科学基金 (52238009, U1934208, 51878276);国家杰出青年基金(51725802);国家自然科学基金();浙江省自然科学基金 (LHZ19E080001);浙江大学平衡建筑研究中心配套资金资助(20203512-10C);南昌轨道交通集团科研项目(2019HGKYB002).


Study of Horizontal Deformation Analysis of Adjacent Single Pile Foundation Induced by Tunneling
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    摘要:

    为了探索邻近桩基在盾构开挖下水平变形规律,提出了一种邻近桩基水平向受力变形响应的解析方法。首先,基于Loganathan公式获得周围土体在隧道开挖影响下的自由位移,将既有桩基简化成欧拉梁,桩-土相互作用采用Kerr地基模型,建立既有桩基水平向受力平衡方程,从而获得单桩水平变形解析解。通过与有限元GEPAN数据对比,验证了该方法的合理性;与既有的理论解析对比,该方法更贴近有限元GEPAN数据。参数分析表明:增大盾构隧道埋深会致使桩基水平向最大变形位置深度增大,同时会引起桩身最大位移增大;桩基水平向变形响应会随着地层损失比增加而逐渐增大;桩基水平向位移会随着桩基与隧道水平距离的增大而减小,但桩身产生最大水平位移处埋深会随之减小。

    Abstract:

    In order to explore the horizontal deformation law of adjacent pile foundation under tunnel excavation, an analytical method of horizontal deformation response of adjacent pile foundation is proposed. Firstly, the free-soils displacements induced by tunneling can be calculated by Loganathan formula. The Euler-Bernoulli beam is applied to simulate pile and the Kerr foundation model is used to simulate soil-pile interaction, then the horizontal force equilibrium of the existing pile can be established, later the analytical solution of horizontal deformation of pile can be obtained. Compared with existing finite element GEPAN data, the calculating result of the proposed method can be verified. Compared with existing theory solution, this method is closer to finite element GEPAN data. The parameters results show that the depth of horizontal maximum deformation position of pile will increases with increment with buried depth of tunnel and the maximum displacement of pile is increasing. The horizontal deformation of adjacent pile has increases with the increment of ground lose rate. Horizontal displacement of pile foundation decreases with the increase of horizontal distance between pile foundation and tunnel, but the depth of horizontal maximum deformation position of pile will decrease with the increment of tunnel-pile horizontal distance.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-11-05
  • 最后修改日期:2022-12-05
  • 录用日期:2022-12-06
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-21
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