高速铁路弓网系统建模与动态性能研究
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刘仕兵(1970—)男,教授,研究方向为电气化轨道交通接触网技术研究。

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U225.1

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江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ160488)


Study on Modeling and Dynamic Performance of High-Speed Railway Pantograph-Catenary System
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    摘要:

    采用受电弓的三元集中质量块单元和弹性链型悬挂接触网的接触单元,建立受电弓与接触网的平面耦合动力学模型;以京沪高铁的实际线路为模拟对象,运行速度达到 350 km/h 以上时,在弹性吊索和承力索张力一定时,分析接触网在不同的接触线张力体系下的动态性能参数;依据高速铁路设计规范标准,比较了 4 种运行速度下的弓网系统动态性能参数,运用弓网动态仿真软件,实现了时速 350 km 以上弓网系统的动态响应。 研究表明:提高运行速度会导致弓网之间的最大动态接触应力值增加和受电弓在定位点的抬升量偏大。 当运行速度超过 350 km/h 时,接触网的动态参数基本满足受电弓单弓运行的速度,在承力索和弹性吊索的张力保持不变的情况下,接触线水平张力会随着速度的提高而增加,受电弓在定位点的抬升量增大,从而影响弓网之间的受流质量和可靠性。

    Abstract:

    The plane coupling dynamic model of pantograph and catenary was established by using pantograph's ternary concentrated mass element and elastic catenary's contact element. The actual line of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway is taken as the simulation object.When the train running speed reaches more than 350 kilo- meters per hour, dynamic performance parameters of catenary in different contact line tension systems are ana- lyzed with the constant tension of elastic sling and messenger wire. According to the design specification of high-speed railway, dynamic performance parameters of pantograph system at four kinds of operating speeds are compared, and pantograph dynamic simulation software is used to realize the dynamic response of pantograph system over 350 kilometers per hour. Research shows that: when the running speed reaches more than 350 kilo- meters per hour, the dynamic parameters of the catenary meet pantograph single bow running speed; as the ten- sion of elastic sling and messenger wire remains unchanged, contact wire level and tension uplifting of panto- graph on the anchor point will increase with increase of speed, thus affecting the flow quality and reliability of pantograph-catenary.

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刘仕兵,李思明,张怡欣.高速铁路弓网系统建模与动态性能研究[J].华东交通大学学报,2019,36(5):16-21.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-05-31
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