粉煤灰和硅灰对南昌典型土层水泥土强度影响
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江守慈(1971—),男,工程师,研究方向为岩土工程勘察设计与基础施工。E-mail:1464031135@qq.com。

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TU472

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中国冶金地质总局 2021 年科研项目(CMGBK202102);国家自然科学基金(51878276);国家自然科学基金-高铁联合基金(U1934208);江西省自然科学基金重点项目(20192ACB20001)


Effect of Fly Ash and Silica Fume on the Strength of Soil-Cement Based on Typical Soil Layer in Nanchang
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    摘要:

    为了研究用南昌地区典型粉质粘土配制水泥土,通过室内无侧限抗压强度试验,对不同水泥掺入比(20%,25%和 30%)、不同养护龄期(7,14 d 和 28 d)下掺入粉煤灰和硅粉两种掺合料的水泥土的强度特性进行了分析,并绘制了相应的应力应变曲线图。 试验结果表明:随着水泥掺入比的提高和养护龄期的增长,水泥土的无侧限抗压强度相应增大,且其强度增长速率随着养护龄期的增长而减小;硅粉取代粉煤灰作为水泥土的掺合料对无侧限抗压强度提升有促进作用,在特定水泥掺入比和龄期时强度增幅较明显;随着水泥掺入比和龄期的增长,水泥土破坏形式会从塑性破坏逐渐向脆性破坏方向发展;硅粉水泥土变形模量与抗压强度的函数关系近似满足线性回归模型,即 E50=20qu

    Abstract:

    In order to study the soil-cement based on typical silty clay in Nanchang area, the strength characteristics of soil-cement with different cement incorporation ratios (20%,25% and 30%),two kinds of admixtures in cluding fly ash and silica fume at different curing ages (7,14 d and 28 d) were analyzed through unconfined compressive strength tests in laboratory, and the relevant stress-strain curves were drawn. The experimental results indicate that with the increase of cement incorporation ratio and curing age, the unconfined compressive strength of soil-cement increases accordingly, and the growth rate of its strength decreases with the increase of curing age. Replacing fly ash with silica fume as the admixture of cement soil has a promoting effect on the unconfined compressive strength, and the strength increases obviously at a specific cement incorporation ratio and age. The failure mode of soil-cement gradually develops from plastic failure to brittle failure with the increase of cement incorporation ratio and age. The functional relationship between the deformation modulus and the compressive strength of silica fume soil-cement approximately satisfies the linear regression model, which is E50=20qu .

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江守慈,郭易盟,苏德垠,徐长节,朱碧堂,雷祖祥.粉煤灰和硅灰对南昌典型土层水泥土强度影响[J].华东交通大学学报,2021,38(2):37-43.
Jiang Shouci, Guo Yimeng, Su Deken, Xu Changjie, Zhu Bitang, Lei Zuxiang. Effect of Fly Ash and Silica Fume on the Strength of Soil-Cement Based on Typical Soil Layer in Nanchang[J]. JOURNAL OF EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSTTY,2021,38(2):37-43

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-06-18
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