考虑不同损伤模型的转向架构架疲劳寿命研究
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作者单位:

1.华东交通大学机车车辆智能运维铁路行业重点实验室,江西南昌 330013 ;2.华东交通大学载运工具与装备教育部重点实验室,江西南昌 330013

作者简介:

肖乾(1977—),男,教授,博士,博士生导师,研究方向为轨道车辆轮轨关系,轨道车辆运维装备研究与开发。E-mail:jxralph@foxmail.com。

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中图分类号:

U270

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(52202468);江西省自然科学基金项目(20232BAB204104)


Study on Fatigue Life of Bogie Frames Considering Different Damage Models
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Affiliation:

1.Railway Industry Key Laboratory of Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Rolling Stock, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013 , China ; 2.Key Laboratory of Conveyance and Equipment of the Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013 , China

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    摘要:

    目的】为了更好地分析动车组转向架构架的疲劳寿命。【方法】对某型转向架构架的疲劳关注测点进行了动应力实测, 并对其数据进行后处理,通过雨流计数法和波动中心法进行了一维应力谱的编制;通过Miner线性累积损伤模型、一种考虑载荷相互作用及其固有属性损伤的非线性累积损伤模型和Cotern-Dolan非线性累积损伤模型分别对其进行分析计算,推断其疲劳寿命并进行三方对比。【结果】考虑固有损伤的非线性模型分析结果与线性模型计算结果差别微小。【结论】固有属性损伤的非线性属性不明显,Cotern-Dolan非线性累积损伤模型的寿命分析结果与前两种相比整体偏小,但趋势相同,表明其用于疲劳寿命评估更偏保守。

    Abstract:

    Objective】In order to better analyze the fatigue life of the high-speed train bogie frame.【Method】dy namic stress measurements are conducted on the fatigue concern measuring points of a certain type of bogie frame,and the data is post-processed. A one-dimensional stress spectrum is compiled using the rain-flow count ing method and the fluctuation center method. By analyzing and calculating the Miner linear cumulative damage model, a nonlinear cumulative damage model considering load interaction and inherent attribute damage, and the Cotern-Dolan nonlinear cumulative damage model, their fatigue life is inferred and compared in three aspects. 【Result】The results show that the difference between the analysis results of the nonlinear model considering in herent damage and the calculation results of the linear model is small, indicating that its nonlinear attribute is not obvious.【Conclusion】The life analysis results of the Cotern-Dolan nonlinear cumulative damage model are overall smaller than other kinds, but the trend is the same, indicating that it is more conservative for fatigue life assessment.

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肖乾,符远航,陈道云.考虑不同损伤模型的转向架构架疲劳寿命研究[J].华东交通大学学报,2024,41(5):1 9.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-03-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-11-26
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