智能汽车交通致损侵权责任承担的法律探讨
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江西南昌

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D913

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江西省学位与研究生教育教学改革研究项目


SSLegal Discussion on the Tort Liability of Intelligent Vehicle Traffic Damage
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    摘要:

    智能汽车、自动驾驶被认为是AI技术最具应用前景的成果之一。智能汽车交通致损风险的现实存在,要求侵权法回应智能汽车自动驾驶中侵权责任承担问题。《民法典.侵权责任编》的立法,应及时关注自动驾驶、智能汽车等高新技术所应适用的民法规则、侵权法规范,避免未来AI等高新技术大规模应用后导致的侵权行为无法可依状况,明确其责任主体、归责原则,以多元化侵权责任承担体系的建构,合理分担损害、有效化解风险。

    Abstract:

    Smart cars and automatic driving are considered to be one of the most promising achievement of AI technology. The reality of the risk of traffic damage caused by smart cars requires the tort law to respond to the issue of tort liability in Intelligent Car Autopilot. The legislation of the Civil Code and Tort Liability Compendium should pay close attention to the civil law rules and tort law regulations applicable to advanced technology such as automatic driving and intelligent vehicles, etc., to eschew the paucity of effective laws regarding to the infringement caused by the large-scale application of high-tech AI in the future. The situation clarifies the main body of responsibility and the principle of liability, while constructing a system of diversified tort liability, which reasonably shares the damage and effectively resolves the risks.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-09-26
  • 最后修改日期:2019-10-16
  • 录用日期:2019-11-29
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