Study on strong mechanical squeezing and steady state entanglement of hybrid atom-optomechanical systems in a highly unresolved sideband regime
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    Abstract:

    In a typical optomechanical system, the decay rate of an optical cavity must be smaller than the frequency of a mechanical oscillator (resolved sideband regime) in order to generate strong mechanical squeezing generally. This is difficult to implement in experiments. A scheme is proposed to generate strong mechanical squeezing and steady state entanglement in a hybrid atom-optomechanical system in the highly unresolved sideband regime (the decay rate of the optical cavity is much larger than the frequency of the mechanical oscillator). Two two-level atomic ensembles and two lasers with different amplitudes can be used to control the optomechanical system and the resolved sideband limit can be relaxed. Our results are as follows: if two atomic ensembles are put into the optomechanical system, the strong mechanical squeezing beyond 3dB is achieved even in the highly unresolved sideband regime; the steady state entanglement between the cavity and mechanical resonator can also be obtained.

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History
  • Received:April 18,2022
  • Revised:May 25,2022
  • Adopted:May 31,2022
  • Online: June 21,2023
  • Published:
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